St. Catherine's Church
The church was built in 1841-3, in a prominent position in Crook,
beside the main road linking Weardale and Durham. Designed by Ignatius
Bonomi, an architect based in Durham City, St. Catherine's church was
built in the Victorian understanding of Early English Style. It was one
of Bonomi's 'cheap churches', so called because it was funded largely
by the Incorporated Church Building Society, whose main preoccupation
was not so much with aesthetics as with the provision of 'free
sittings'.
The original church was a very much simpler and lower building than
the one that can be seen today, comprising the present nave area, an
apse at the east end containing the altar and an external porch over
the entrance at the west end. The official number of 'sittings' was
recorded as 305.
Major modifications were made to St. Catherine's in 1877-8 as by then,
the population of Crook was listed as 'not less than 11,000' and it was
felt that the size of the building was inadequate. An extra aisle was
added on the south side providing a further 137 'sittings', with the
original south wall being replaced by the pillars in existence today. At
the same time the door and porch by which the church is now entered was
created in the south-west corner of the south aisle and the font was
moved from its original position in the main aisle of the nave, to a
place near where it stands today. Also, the roof on the nave was raised
by three feet., which explains the rather unbalanced blank wall above
the windows on the north side of the nave; the line of the original roof
can still be clearly seen outside at the west end, particularly on the
cornerstones. Six years later, in 1884 the church was further extended
when the apse was replaced by the present chancel, and an organ chamber
and vestry added; the organ itself was installed in 1891.
There have been a number of additions and alterations throughout the twentieth century and one addition in 2007.
1920
The chancel screen was added as a memorial to parishioners who died in the First World War.
1926
The sanctuary was panelled in oak, the reredos and communion
rail added, and oak choir stalls were
installed.
1930
The sanctuary and chancel floors were re-laid in black and white
marble and the stone base of the altar was replaced
with white marble.
1931
The gas lighting was replaced with electric.
1953
An altar and rail were installed in the south aisle.
1960
The porch at the west end was replaced by an annex to serve as
a choir vestry and meeting room; the font was moved to
its present site to allow more space around it.
1992
A further major re-ordering of the church was undertaken when
the south aisle was separated from the nave by a glass
partition and the clergy vestry converted into a
kitchen. This has provided a flexible, informal area (the 'Side Aisle') accommodating a variety of church and community
activities including informal worship, art
exhibitions, keep-fit classes.
2005
September saw the opening of the church coffee shop. Open on
Thursday mornings initially as a coffee morning to open up the church to mid-week and help raise
funds for the re-decoration but
later expanding to serve light lunches.
2006
St. Catherine's was completely re-decorated internally. In October several children from schools in Crook made a short film (Strange Dream) which won awards at Tampere in Finland at
the VIDEOTIVOLI Film Festival.
2007
During
the twentieth century all but two of our plain glass windows were replaced with those of stained glass. On the 30th November
2007, our most recent window, which was designed by
the artist Ann Sotheran, was installed. On Advent Sunday it
was dedicated by Rev'd Vincent Fenton, in memory of a
long-serving and well-loved churchwarden and Reader, Mr
Norman Smith. You see various photographs of this and other windows in our Gallery sections.
As each generation has made its mark on St. Catherine's, the building
has undergone many changes with consequent encroachment on Bonomi's
light and simplicity of design. Despite this, it still retains much of
its original style and feel.
Past and Present Incumbents